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Glossary · Real estate finance

Interim Finance: Definition, Applications and Costs

The interim finance closes time gaps between payment obligation and capital inflow – the classic among short-term runners.

Last updated: 18 July 2026 · Reviewed by Jürgen Kronawitter

In brief: A Interim finance is a short-term loan that pre-finances a foreseeable but not yet available source of capital – such as the proceeds of the sale of a property, the payment of a long-term financing or a mature equity. It typically runs 3 to 24 months, is structured terminally and is returned from the defined inflow.

When is interim financed?

  • Purchase before sale: the new property is due, the proceeds of the old property have not yet flowed – the most common case.
  • Pre-financing of long-term financing: the final financing is promised, but subject to conditions (land register, declaration of division, construction progress).
  • Project phases: Land, planning or start of construction must be paid before Property development finance or MaBV rates.
  • Due equity: An inheritance, fund distribution or business sale: the capital inflow is expected, but will arrive at a later date.

Structure, collateral, costs

interim finance are terminal Maturity financing: current interest only, repayment in a sum from the inflow. Secured on a regular basis by a Land charge against the existing property or the property being acquired. Interest rates exceed long-term lending rates, reflecting the speed, short duration and exit risk. Lenders focus on the expected repayment: how certain is the inflow, and when will it arrive?

Delimitation and professional practice

In terms of content, the interim finance is the generic term, Bridge finance and Bridge loan are commonly used terms, with bridge finance prevailing in the institutional market. For professional clients, we structure interim finance from €750,000 to €180 million, from time-sensitive acquisitions to advances against sales proceeds. Start with the Power side bridge finance or directly by Initial assessment.

Frequently asked questions

interim finance – briefly answered

What is the difference between interim finance and bridge finance?

Practically none – both denote short-term, bullet loan up to a defined capital inflow. "interim finance" is the traditional German term, "bridge finance" or "Bridge Loan" the more common names today.

How long does a interim finance run?

Usually, 3 is up to 24 months, based on the expected inflow – with renewal options in case the sale or withdrawal is delayed.

What collateral does a interim finance require?

Usually a land charge over the existing or target property, supplemented by assignment of the expected proceeds. The more specific and documented the inflow, the more straightforward the security structure can be.

Next step

Request an initial finance assessment

Turn the terminology into a workable financing structure. Send us your key project details; we usually respond within 1–2 working days with a realistic initial assessment.

Alternate Immobilien GmbH – Jürgen Kronawitter, specialist in structured real estate finance

About the author

Jürgen Kronawitter

Jürgen Kronawitter specialises in structured real estate finance. He helps property investors, developers and portfolio owners implement complex financing solutions. His work focuses on structuring and arranging senior loans, whole loans, mezzanine capital and bridge loans, as well as tailored financing for acquisitions, investment properties, developments and refinancing.

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